Professional Learning/Number and Place ValueFacilitator Guide
Professional development · Facilitation

Lead the Place-Value Journey

A 90-minute introduction followed by two 60-minute workshops.

Preparation

Bring counters, bundling materials, base-ten drawings, one-meter strips, hundred-grids, and graph paper. Pair teachers across grades. Decide what represents one whole before using any model; the same physical block may have a different value if the designated whole changes.

Session 1 · Experience the Story (90 minutes)

0–10: See five counters as different decompositions. Compare counting with recognizing parts; avoid speed-based judgments.

10–30: Chapters 1–3: build 34, unbundle one ten, and explain why the total stays fixed. Compare the values of repeated digits and locate rounding benchmarks.

30–55: Chapters 4–5: compare 0.6 and 0.58 in hundredths; explain 0.4 × 0.6 and 4.8 ÷ 0.6 with units. Contrast a trailing zero with multiplication by ten.

55–70: Chapters 6–7: distinguish signed order from distance and a negative exponent from a negative number. Explain one scientific-notation normalization.

70–90: Return to the map. Identify one prerequisite, a breakpoint supported by evidence, and one future connection from “A Glimpse Ahead.”

Session 2 · Understand Your Chapter (60 minutes)

0–10: Revisit the six breakpoint hypotheses in the overview.

10–25: Grade teams map the chapter onto local expectations. Annotate a correct example: what unit does each digit count?

25–40: Compare two valid strategies, diagnose the first incorrect inference, and complete the faded reasoning before checking the key.

40–55: Attempt a new-context transfer task independently. Upper-grade teams may investigate a “Think Like a Mathematician” challenge.

55–60: Choose one evidence-based change to an existing lesson.

Session 3 · Teach the Story (60 minutes)

0–10: Share a student explanation, useful representation, or unresolved question.

10–35: Adapt a lesson using a context, explicit whole/unit, organized model, precise language, and symbolic method. Include worked and contrasting examples, error analysis, partial reasoning, and independent practice; fade support.

35–50: Cross-grade review checks quantities, unit changes, developmental placement, estimate size, notation, and workspace.

50–60: Plan an immediate exit task and a new-context check 1–2 weeks later.

Teacher field guide

  1. What is one whole, and what is the unit in each place?
  2. Which quantity is fixed, and which is being scaled?
  3. What decomposition or exchange reveals the structure?
  4. What estimate or benchmark checks the answer?
  5. Which correct method and plausible error will students explain?
  6. Which support will be faded before independent work?
  7. What later task will test transfer and retention?

Classroom practice and evidence

Each chapter has two-page core practice and a separate teacher key. Grades 6–8 add an optional challenge page. Read developmental notes before choosing tasks; use oral responses and objects for early learners.

Track computation accuracy, conceptual explanation, and independent transfer separately. Ask students to rename a number, compare a changed representation, and justify a new computation. A correct digit placement without an explanation may conceal a fragile unit concept.

Facilitator cautions

Do not reduce place value to naming columns. Distinguish exchanges that preserve quantity from operations that scale it. A trailing zero after the decimal preserves value; adding a zero elsewhere may change it. Negative signs, absolute values, and negative exponents have different roles. Signed order begins before Grade 7; scientific notation belongs to the later connection. For rounding ties, state the convention rather than assuming all tools use the same one.

← Return to the journey map